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Manpower - Change of Control, Severance Agreement








Exhibit 10.1









Manpower Inc.



5301 North Ironwood Road



Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53217









September 6, 2006















Owen Sullivan



Executive Vice President Manpower Inc.



CEO Right Management Consultants



CEO Jefferson Wells International



200 South Executive Drive, Suite 440



Brookfield, WI 53005









Dear Owen:









Manpower Inc. (the " Corporation" ) desires to retain experienced, well-qualified executives, like you, to assure the continued growth and success of the Corporation and its direct and indirect subsidiaries (collectively, the " Manpower Group" ). As a result of change in the law affecting severance benefits, you and the Corporation have agreed to amend and restate the severance benefits originally specified in the letter agreement, dated August 18, 2003, provided to you by the Corporation. Accordingly, as an inducement for you to continue your employment in order to assure the continued availability of your services to the Manpower Group, we have agreed as follows:









1.



Definitions . For purposes of this letter:









(a)



Benefit Plans . " Benefit Plans" means all benefits of employment generally made available to executives of the Corporation from time to time.









(b)



Cause . Termination by the Manpower Group of your employment with the Manpower Group for " Cause" will mean termination upon (i) your repeated failure to perform your duties with the Manpower Group in a competent, diligent and satisfactory manner as determined by the Corporation' s Chief Executive Officer in his reasonable judgment, (ii) insubordination, (iii) your commission of any material act of dishonesty or disloyalty involving the Manpower Group, (iv) your commission of an act of fraud, embezzlement or theft or your breach of trust or dereliction of duty in connection with your duties or in the course of your employment with the Manpower Group, (v) your chronic absence from work other than by reason of a serious health condition, (vi) your commission of a crime which substantially relates to the circumstances of your position with the Manpower Group or which has a material ad verse effect on the Manpower Group, or (vii) the willful engaging by you in conduct which is demonstrably and materially injurious to the Manpower Group. For purposes of this Subsection 1(b), no act, or failure to act, on your part will be deemed " willful" unless done, or omitted to be done, by you not in good faith.









(c)



Change of Control . A " Change of Control" will mean the first to occur of the following:









(i)



the acquisition (other than from the Corporation), by any Person (as defined in Sections 13(d)(3) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the " Exchange Act" )), directly or indirectly, of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Exchange Act Rule 13d-3) of more than 50% of the then outstanding shares of common stock of the Corporation or voting securities representing more than 50% of the combined voting power of the Corporation' s then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors; provided, however, no Change of Control shall be deemed to have occurred as a result of an acquisition of shares of common stock or voting securities of the Corporation (A) by the Corporation, any of its subsidiaries, or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries or (B) by any other corporat ion or other entity with respect to which, following such acquisition, more than 60% of the outstanding shares of the common stock, and voting securities representing more than 60% of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, of such other corporation or entity are then beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by the persons who were the Corporation' s shareholders immediately prior to such acquisition in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such acquisition, of the Corporation' s then outstanding common stock or then outstanding voting securities, as the case may be; or









(ii)



the consummation of any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with any other corporation, other than a merger or consolidation which results in more than 60% of the outstanding shares of the common stock, and voting securities representing more than 60% of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, of the surviving or consolidated corporation being then beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by the persons who were the Corporation' s shareholders immediately prior to such merger or consolidation in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such merger or consolidation, of the Corporation' s then outstanding common stock or then outstanding voting securities, as the case may be; or









(iii)



the consummation of any liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation or a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation; or









(iv)



individuals who, as of the date of this letter, constitute the Board of Directors of the Corporation (as of such date, the " Incumbent Board" ) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of such Board; provided, however, that any person becoming a director subsequent to the date of this letter whose election, or nomination for election by the shareholders of the Corporation, was approved by at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be, for purposes of this letter, considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest which was (or, if threatened, would have been) subject to Exchange Act Rule 14a-11; or









(v)



whether or not conditioned on shareholder approval, the issuance by the Corporation of common stock of the Corporation representing a majority of the outstanding common stock, or voting securities representing a majority of the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, after giving effect to such transaction.



Following the occurrence of an event which is not a Change of Control whereby there is a successor holding company to the Corporation, or, if there is no such successor, whereby the Corporation is not the surviving corporation in a merger or consolidation, the surviving corporation or successor holding company (as the case may be), for purposes of this letter, shall thereafter be referred to as the Corporation.



(d)



Good Reason . " Good Reason" will mean, without your consent, the occurrence of any one or more of the following during the Term:









(i)



a reduction in the duties assigned to you that is material based on your overall responsibilities and authority (ignoring incidental duties) prior to and after such reduction in duties, provided you object to such reduction in duties by written notice to the Corporation within twenty business days after it is made and the Corporation fails to cure, if necessary, within ten business days after such notice is given;









(ii)



any material breach of this agreement by the Corporation or of any material obligation of any member of the Manpower Group for the payment or provision of compensation or other benefits to you which remains uncured ten business days after you give written notice to the Corporation which specifies the breach;









(iii)



any reduction in your base salary as in effect from time to time or a failure by the Manpower Group to provide an arrangement for you for any fiscal year of the Manpower Group giving you the opportunity to earn an incentive bonus for such year;









(iv)



your being required by the Corporation to change the location of your principal office to one in excess of seventy-five miles from Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, provided your employment with the Manpower Group is terminated within ninety days after any such change of location; or









(v)



any reduction in the amount of the annual bonus received by you for a given fiscal year (calculated on a prorated basis for partial years) within two years after the occurrence of a Change of Control, as compared to the amount of the annual bonus received by you (prorated for comparison to partial years) for either of the two fiscal years of the Manpower Group immediately preceding the fiscal year in which a Change of Control occurred, unless the bonus for such given fiscal year is based on criteria to which you have agreed.









Notwithstanding Subsections 1(d)(i)-(iii), above, Good Reason does not exist if, at a time that is not during a Protected Period or within two years after the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Corporation' s Chief Executive Officer, in good faith and with a reasonable belief that the reassignment is in the best interest of the Manpower Group, reassigns you to another senior executive level position in the Manpower Group provided that your total cash compensation opportunity attributable to your base salary and annual bonus (as reflected by a dollar amount) at target performance for any year ending after the date of reassignment is not less than such total cash compensation opportunity in effect prior to such reassignment for the year in which such reassignment occurs. If the foregoing sentence does not apply, any such reassignment does not constitute Good Reason unless your employment with the Manpower Group is termi nated by you within ninety days after any notice to you of such reassignment. Your continued employment or failure to give Notice of Termination will not constitute consent to, or a waiver of rights with respect to, any circumstance constituting Good Reason hereunder except as otherwise provided.









(e)



Notice of Termination . Any termination of your employment by the Manpower Group, or termination by you for Good Reason, during the Term will be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party hereto. A " Notice of Termination" will mean a written notice which specifies a Date of Termination (which date shall be on or after the date of the Notice of Termination) and, if applicable, indicates the provision in this letter applying to the termination and sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of your employment under the provision so indicated.









(f)



Date of Termination . " Date of Termination" will mean the date specified in the Notice of Termination where required (which date shall be on or after the date of the Notice of Termination) or in any other case upon your ceasing to perform services for the Manpower Group.









(g)



Protected Period . The " Protected Period" shall be a period of time determined in accordance with the following:









(i)



if a Change of Control is triggered by an acquisition of shares of common stock of the Corporation pursuant to a tender offer, the Protected Period shall commence on the date of the initial tender offer and shall continue through and including the date of the Change of Control, provided that in no case will the Protected Period commence earlier than the date that is six months prior to the Change of Control;









(ii)



if a Change of Control is triggered by a merger or consolidation of the Corporation with any other corporation, the Protected Period shall commence on the date that serious and substantial discussions first take place to effect the merger or consolidation and shall continue through and including the date of the Change of Control, provided that in no case will the Protected Period commence earlier than the date that is six months prior to the Change of Control; and









(iii)



in the case of any Change of Control not described in Subsections 1(g)(i) or (ii), above, the Protected Period shall commence on the date that is six months prior to the Change of Control and shall continue through and including the date of the Change of Control.









(h)



Term . The " Term" will be a period beginning on the date of this letter indicated above and ending on the first to occur of the following: (a) the date which is the two-year anniversary of the occurrence of a Change of Control; (b) the date which is the three-year anniversary of the date of this letter indicated above if no Change of Control occurs between the date of this letter indicated above and such three-year anniversary; or (c) the Date of Termination.









2.



Compensation and Benefits on Termination .









(a)



Termination by the Manpower Group for Cause or by You Other Than for Good Reason . If your employment with the Manpower Group is terminated by the Manpower Group for Cause or by you other than for Good Reason, the Corporation will pay or provide you with (i) your full base salary as then in effect through the Date of Termination, (ii) your unpaid bonus, if any, attributable to any complete fiscal year of the Manpower Group ended before the Date of Termination (but no incentive bonus will be payable for the fiscal year in which termination occurs), and (iii) all benefits to which you are entitled under any Benefit Plans in accordance with the terms of such plans. The Manpower Group will have no further obligations to you.









(b)



Termination by Reason of Disability or Death . If your employment with the Manpower Group terminates during the Term by reason of your disability or death, the Corporation will pay or provide you with (i) your full base salary as then in effect through the Date of Termination, (ii) your unpaid bonus, if any, attributable to any complete fiscal year of the Manpower Group ended before the Date of Termination, (iii) a bonus for the fiscal year during which the Date of Termination occurs equal in amount to the bonus you would have received for the full fiscal year had your employment not terminated, determined by extrapolating to the full fiscal year performance, through the Date of Termination, on any non-discretionary financial goals and by basing any discretionary component on your progress, as determined at the sole discretion of the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation, towards attainment of the r elevant performance goals for such component during the portion of the year you are employed, but prorated for the actual number of days you were employed during such fiscal year, payable within sixty days after the Date of Termination, and (iv) all benefits to which you are entitled under any Benefit Plans in accordance with the terms of such plans. For purposes of this letter, " disability" means that you (i) are unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than twelve months, or (ii) are, by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than twelve months, receiving income replacement benefits for a period of not less than three months under an accident and health plan covering employ ees of the Corporation or the Manpower Group. The Manpower Group will have no further obligations to you.









(c)



Termination for Any Other Reason .









(i)



If, during the Term and either during a Protected Period or within two years after the occurrence of a Change of Control, your employment with the Manpower Group is terminated for any reason not specified in Subsections 2(a) or (b), above, you will be entitled to the following:









(A)



the Corporation will pay you, your full base salary through the Date of Termination at the rate in effect at the time Notice of Termination is given;



(B)



the Corporation will pay you, your unpaid bonus, if any, attributable to any complete fiscal year of the Manpower Group ended before the Date of Termination;



(C)



the Corporation will pay you, a bonus for the fiscal year during which the Date of Termination occurs equal in amount to the greater of (1) your largest annual bonus for the three fiscal years of the Manpower Group immediately preceding the Date of Termination or (2) your target annual bonus for the fiscal year in which the Date of Termination occurs; provided, however, that such bonus will be prorated for the actual number of days you were employed during the fiscal year during which the Date of Termination occurs;



(D)



the Corporation will pay, as a severance benefit to you, a lump-sum payment equal to two times the sum of (1) your annual base salary at the highest rate in effect during the Term and (2) the greater of (a) your largest annual bonus for the three fiscal years of the Manpower Group immediately preceding the Date of Termination or (b) your target annual bonus for the fiscal year in which the Date of Termination occurs;



(E)



for up to a twelve-month period after the Date of Termination, the Corporation will arrange to provide you and your eligible dependents, at the Manpower Group' s expense, with Health Insurance Continuation (defined below) and coverage under the life and disability plans of the Corporation, or other substantially similar coverage, in which you were participating on the Date of Termination; provided, however, that benefits otherwise receivable by you pursuant to this Subsection 2(c)(i)(E) will be reduced to the extent other comparable benefits are actually received by you during the twelve-month period following your termination, and any such benefits actually received by you or your dependents will be reported to the Corporaadtion; and provided, further that any insurance continuation coverage that you may be entitled to receive under the Consolidated Omnibus Bu dget Reconciliation Act of 1986, as amended (" COBRA" ), or similar foreign or state laws will commence on the Date of Termination.



For purposes of this Subsection 2(c)(i)(E), " Health Insurance Continuation" means that, if, and to the extent, you or any of your eligible dependents, following the Date of Termination, elect to continue coverage under the Corporation' s group medical and dental insurance plans, in accordance with the requirements of COBRA or similar foreign or state laws, the Manpower Group will pay the total cost of such COBRA coverage for the first twelve months for which you and/or your eligible dependents are eligible for such coverage; provided, however, that if you, your spouse or any other eligible dependant commences new employment during such twelve-month period and becomes eligible for health insurance benefits from such new employer, the Corporation' s obligation to provide such Corporation-subsidized COBRA coverage to you or such eligible dependant shall terminate as o f the date you or such dependant becomes eligible to receive such health insurance benefits from such new employer. Immediately following this period of Corporation-subsidized COBRA coverage, you and/or your eligible dependents, as applicable, will be solely responsible for payment of the entire cost of COBRA coverage if such coverage remains available and you and/or your eligible dependents choose to continue such coverage. Within five calendar days of you or any of your eligible dependents becoming eligible to receive health insurance benefits from a new employer, you agree to inform the Corporation of such fact in writing. If the Manpower Group determines that the Corporation-subsidized COBRA payments provided by this Subsection 2(c)(i)(E) are taxable, the payments will be grossed-up so that the net amount received by you, after subtraction of all taxes applicable to the payments plus the gross-up amount, will equal the cost of such COBRA coverage; and



(F)



the Corporation will make available to you, an outplacement service program, chosen by the Corporation, and provided by the Corporation or its subsidiaries or an outplacement service provider selected by the Corporation. Such outplacement service program will be of a duration chosen by the Corporation but will not, in any instance, end later than one (1) year following the Date of Termination. Upon completion of the outplacement program specified in this Subsection 2(c)(i)(F), you will be solely responsible for payment of any additional costs incurred as a result of your use of such outplacement services. The Corporation will not substitute cash or other compensation in lieu of the outplacement service program specified in this Subsection 2(c)(i)(F).



(ii)



If your employment with the Manpower Group is terminated during the Term for any reason not specified in Subsections 2(a) or (b), above, and Subsection 2(c)(i), above, does not apply to the termination, you will be entitled to the following:









(A)



the Corporation will pay you, your full base salary through the Date of Termination at the rate in effect at the time Notice of Termination is given;



(B)



the Corporation will pay you, your unpaid bonus, if any, attributable to any complete fiscal year of the Manpower Group ended before the Date of Termination;



(C)



the Corporation will pay you, a bonus for the fiscal year during which the Date of Termination occurs equal in amount to the bonus you would have received for the full fiscal year had your employment not terminated, determined by extrapolating to the full fiscal year performance, through the Date of Termination, on any non-discretionary financial goals and by basing any discretionary component on your progress, as determined at the sole discretion of the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation, towards attainment of the relevant performance goals for such component during the portion of the year you were employed; provided, however, that such bonus will be prorated for the actual number of days you were employed during the fiscal year during which the Date of Termination occurs;



(D)



the Corporation will pay, as a severance benefit to you, a lump sum payment equal to the amount of your annual base salary at the highest rate in effect during the Term plus an amount equal to your largest annual bonus for the three fiscal years of the Manpower Group immediately preceding the Date of Termination;









(E)



for up to a twelve-month period after the Date of Termination, the Corporation will arrange to provide you and your eligible dependents with Health Insurance Continuation (defined below); provided, however, that benefits otherwise receivable by you pursuant to this Subsection 2(c)(ii)(E) will be reduced to the extent other comparable benefits are actually received by you during the twelve-month period following your termination, and any such benefits actually received by you or your dependents will be reported to the Corporation; and provided, further that any insurance continuation coverage that you ...

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