Exhibit 10.9
AMERICAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2005 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
1. Purpose of the Plan . The purpose of this Plan is to encourage ownership in the Company by key personnel whose long-term service is considered essential to the Company' s continued progress and, thereby, encourage recipients to act in the stockholders' interest and share in the Company' s success.
2. Definitions . As used herein, the following definitions shall apply:
" Administrator" shall mean the Board, any Committees or such delegates as shall be administering the Plan in accordance with Section 4 of the Plan.
" Affiliate" shall mean any entity that is directly or indirectly controlled by the Company or any entity in which the Company has a significant ownership interest as determined by the Administrator.
" Applicable Laws" shall mean the requirements relating to the administration of stock plans under federal and state laws, any stock exchange or quotation system on which the Company has listed or submitted for quotation the Common Stock to the extent provided under the terms of the Company' s agreement with such exchange or quotation system and, with respect to Awards subject to the laws of any foreign jurisdiction where Awards are, or will be, granted under the Plan, the laws of such jurisdiction.
" Award" shall mean, individually or collectively, a grant under the Plan of Options, Stock Awards, SARs, or Cash Awards.
" Awardee" shall mean a Service Provider who has been granted an Award under the Plan.
" Award Agreement" shall mean an Option Agreement, Stock Award Agreement, SAR Award Agreement, and/or Cash Award Agreement, which may be in written or electronic format, in such form and with such terms as may be specified by the Administrator, evidencing the terms and conditions of an individual Award. Each Award Agreement is subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan.
" Award Transfer Program" shall mean any program instituted by the Administrator which would permit Participants the opportunity to transfer any outstanding Awards to a financial institution or other person or entity selected by the Administrator.
" Board" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.
" Cash Award" shall mean a bonus opportunity awarded under Section 13 pursuant to which a Participant may become entitled to receive an amount based on the satisfaction of such performance criteria as are specified in the agreement or other documents evidencing the Award (the " Cash Award Agreement" ).
" Change in Control" shall mean any of the following, unless the Administrator provides otherwise: (i) any merger or consolidation in which the Company shall not be the surviving entity (or survives only as a subsidiary of another entity whose stockholders did not own all or substantially all of the Common Stock in substantially the same proportions as immediately prior to such transaction); (ii) the sale of all or substantially all of the Company' s assets to any other person or entity (other than a wholly-owned subsidiary); (iii) the acquisition of beneficial ownership of a controlling interest (including, without limitation, power to vote) in the outstanding shares of Common Stock by any person or entity (including a " group" as defined by or under Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act); or (iv) the dissolution or liquidation of the Company.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term " Change in Control" shall not include any under written public offering of Shares registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
" Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
" Committee" shall mean a committee of Directors appointed by the Board in accordance with Section 4 of the Plan.
" Common Stock" shall mean the common stock of the Company.
" Company" shall mean American Technology Corporation, a Delaware corporation, or its successor.
" Consultant" shall mean any person engaged by the Company or any Affiliate to render services to such entity as an advisor or consultant.
" Conversion Award" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(b)(xii) of the Plan.
" Director" shall mean a member of the Board.
" Dividend Equivalent" shall mean a credit, made at the discretion of the Administrator, to the account of a Participant in an amount equal to the cash dividends paid on one Share for each Share represented by an Award held by such Participant.
" Employee" shall mean a regular, active employee of the Company or any Affiliate, including an Officer and/or Director. Within the limitations of Applicable Law, the Administrator shall have the discretion to determine the effect upon an Award and upon an individual' s status as an Employee in the case of (i) any individual who is classified by the Company or its Affiliate as leased from or otherwise employed by a third party or as intermittent or temporary, even if any such classification is changed retroactively as a result of an audit, litigation or otherwise, (ii) any leave of absence approved by the Company or an Affiliate, (iii) any transfer between locations of employment with the Company or an Affiliate or between the Company and any Affiliate or between any Affiliates, (iv) any change in the Awardee' s status from an employee to a Consultant or Director, and (v) at the request of the Company or an Affiliate an employee becomes employed by any partnership, joint venture or corporation not meeting the requirements of an Affiliate in which the Company or an Affiliate is a party.
" Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
" Exchange Program" shall mean a program under which (i) outstanding Awards are surrendered or cancelled in exchange for Awards of the same type (which may have lower exercise prices and different terms), Awards of a different type, and/or cash, and/or (ii) the exercise price of an outstanding Award is reduced. The terms and conditions of any Exchange Program will be determined by the Administrator in its sole discretion.
" Fair Market Value" shall mean, unless the Administrator determines otherwise, as of any date, the closing price for such Common Stock as of such date (or if no sales were reported on such date, the closing price on the last preceding day for which a sale was reported), as reported in such source as the Administrator shall determine.
" Grant Date" shall mean the date upon which an Award is granted to an Awardee pursuant to this Plan.
" Incentive Stock Option" shall mean an Option intended to qualify as an incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
" Nonstatutory Stock Option" shall mean an Option not intended to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option.
" Officer" shall mean a person who is an officer of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
" Option" shall mean a right granted under Section 8 of the Plan to purchase a certain number of Shares at such exercise price, at such times, and on such other terms and conditions as are specified in the agreement or other documents evidencing the Award (the " Option Agreement" ). Both Options intended to qualify as Incentive Stock Options and Nonstatutory Stock Options may be granted under the Plan.
" Participant" shall mean the Awardee or any person (including any estate) to whom an Award has been assigned or transferred as permitted hereunder.
" Plan" shall mean this American Technology Corporation 2005 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended from time to time.
" Prior Plan" shall mean the Company' s 2002 Stock Option Plan authorizing up to 2,350,000 Shares for issuance pursuant to stock options.
" Qualifying Performance Criteria" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 14(b) of the Plan.
" Related Corporation" shall mean any parent or subsidiary (as defined in Sections 424(e) and (f) of the Code) of the Company.
" Rule 701" shall mean Rule 701 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
" Service Provider" shall mean an Employee, Director, or Consultant.
" Share" shall mean a share of the Common Stock, as adjusted in accordance with Section 15 of the Plan.
" Stock Award" shall mean an award or issuance of Shares or Stock Units made under Section 11 of the Plan, the grant, issuance, retention, vesting and/or transferability of which is subject during specified periods of time to such conditions (including continued service or performance conditions) and terms as are expressed in the agreement or other documents evidencing the Award (the " Stock Award Agreement" ).
" Stock Appreciation Right" or " SAR" shall mean an Award, granted alone or in connection with an Option, that pursuant to Section 12 of the Plan is designated as a SAR. The terms of the SAR are expressed in the agreement or other documents evidencing the Award (the " SAR Agreement" ).
" Stock Unit" shall mean a bookkeeping entry representing an amount equivalent to the fair market value of one Share, payable in cash, property or Shares. Stock Units represent an unfunded and unsecured obligation of the Company, except as otherwise provided for by the Administrator.
" 10% Stockholder" shall mean the owner of stock (as determined under Section 424(d) of the Code) possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company (or any Related Corporation).
" Termination of Service" shall mean ceasing to be a Service Provider. However, for Incentive Stock Option purposes, Termination of Service will occur when the Awardee ceases to be an employee (as determined in accordance with Section 3401(c) of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder) of the Company or one of its Related Corporations. The Administrator shall determine whether any corporate transaction, such as a sale or spin-off of a division or business unit, or a joint venture, shall be deemed to result in a Termination of Service.
" Total and Permanent Disability" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 22(e)(3) of the Code.
3. Stock Subject to the Plan .
(a) Aggregate Limits . (i) The number of Shares initially reserved for issuance under the Plan through Awards is a maximum of 3,312,501 Shares. Such reserve shall consist of (A) the number of Shares available for issuance, as of the effective date of the Plan, under the Prior Plan, plus (B) those Shares that are issuable upon exercise of (x) options granted pursuant to the Prior Plan, or (y) " Prior Plan Options" as such term is defined in the Prior Plan, in either case which expire or become unexercisable for any reason without having been exercised in full after the effective date of the Plan, plus (C) an additional increase of 1,500,000 Shares to be approved by the Company' s shareholders on the effective date of the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maximum aggregate number of Shares that may be issued under the Plan through Incentive Stock Options is 3,312.501. The limitations of this Section 3(a)(i) shall be subject to the adjustments provided for in Section 15 of the Plan. (ii) Upon payment in Shares pursuant to the exercise of an Award, the number of Shares available for issuance under the Plan shall be reduced only by the number of Shares actually issued in such payment. If any outstanding Award expires or is terminated or canceled without having been exercised or settled in full, or if Shares acquired pursuant to an Award subject to forfeiture or repurchase are forfeited or repurchased by the Company, the Shares allocable to the terminated portion of such Award or such forfeited or repurchased Shares shall again be available to grant under the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued under the Plan upon the exercise of Incentive Stock Options shall not be increased for restricted Shares that are forfeited or repurchased. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan, or any Award Agreement to the contrary, Shares attributable to Awards transferred under any Award Transfer Program shall not be again available for grant under the Plan. The Shares subject to the Plan may be either Shares reacquired by the Company, including Shares purchased in the open market, or authorized but unissued Shares.
(b) Code Section 162(m) Limit . Subject to the provisions of Section 15 of the Plan, the aggregate number of Shares subject to Awards granted under this Plan during any calendar year to any one Awardee shall not exceed 250,000, except that in connection with his or her initial service, an Awardee may be granted Awards covering up to an additional 500,000 Shares. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan, the limitations set forth in this Section 3(b) shall be subject to adjustment under Section 15 of the Plan only to the extent that such adjustment will not affect the status of any Award intended to qualify as " performance based compensation" under Code Section 162(m).
4. Administration of the Plan .
(a) Procedure . (i) Multiple Administrative Bodies . The Plan shall be administered by the Board, a Committee and/or their delegates.
(ii) Section 162 . To the extent that the Administrator determines it to be desirable to qualify Awards granted hereunder as " performance-based compensation" within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code, Awards to " covered employees" within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code or Employees that the Committee determines may be " covered employees" in the future shall be made by a Committee of two or more " outside directors" within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code. (iii) Rule 16b-3 . To the extent desirable to qualify transactions hereunder as exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act (" Rule 16b-3" ), Awards to Officers and Directors shall be made in such a manner to satisfy the requirement for exemption under Rule 16b-3. (iv) Other Administration . The Board or a Committee may delegate to an authorized Officer or Officers of the Company the power to approve Awards to persons eligible to receive Awards under the Plan who are not (A) subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act or (B) at the time of such approval, " covered employees" under Section 162(m) of the Code. (v) Delegation of Authority for the Day-to-Day Administration of the Plan . Except to the extent prohibited by Applicable Law, the Administrator may delegate to one or more individuals the day-to-day administration of the Plan and any of the functions assigned to it in this Plan. Such delegation may be revoked at any time.
(b) Powers of the Administrator . Subject to the provisions of the Plan and, in the case of a Committee or delegates acting as the Administrator, subject to the specific duties delegated to such Committee or delegates, the Administrator shall have the authority, in its discretion: (i) to select the Service Providers of the Company or its Affiliates to whom Awards are to be granted hereunder; (ii) to determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be covered by each Award granted hereunder; (iii) to determine the type of Award to be granted to the selected Service Provider; (iv) to approve the forms of Award Agreements for use under the Plan; (v) to determine the terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, of any Award granted hereunder. Such terms and conditions include, but are not limited to, the exercise and/or purchase price, the time or times when an Award may be exercised (which may or may not be based on performance criteria), the vesting schedule, any vesting and/or exercisability, acceleration or waiver of forfeiture restrictions, the acceptable forms of consideration, the term, and any restriction or limitation regarding any Award or the Shares relating thereto, based in each case on such factors as the Administrator, in its sole discretion, shall determine and may be established at the time an Award is granted or thereafter; (vi) to correct administrative errors;
(vii) to construe and interpret the terms of the Plan (including sub-plans and Plan addenda) and Awards granted pursuant to the Plan; (viii) to adopt rules and procedures relating to the operation and administration of the Plan to accommodate the specific requirements of local laws and procedures. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrator is specifically authorized (A) to adopt the rules and procedures regarding the conversion of local currency, withholding procedures and handling of stock certificates which vary with local requirements and (B) to adopt sub-plans and Plan addenda as the Administrator deems desirable, to accommodate foreign laws, regulations and practice; (ix) to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan, including rules and regulations relating to sub-plans and Plan addenda; (x) to modify or amend each Award, including, but not limited to, the acceleration of vesting and/or exercisability, provided, however, that any such amendment is subject to Section 16 of the Plan and may not materially impair any outstanding Award unless agreed to in writing by the Participant; (xi) to allow Participants to satisfy withholding tax amounts by electing to have the Company withhold from the Shares to be issued pursuant to an Award that number of Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the amount required to be withheld. The Fair Market Value of the Shares to be withheld shall be determined in such manner and on such date that the Administrator shall determine or, in the absence of provision otherwise, on the date that the amount of tax to be withheld is to be determined. All elections by a Participant to have Shares withheld for this purpose shall be made in such form and under such conditions as the Administrator may provide; (xii) to authorize conversion or substitution under the Plan of any or all stock options, stock appreciation rights or other stock awards held by service providers of an entity acquired by the Company (the " Conversion Awards" ). Any conversion or substitution shall be effective as of the close of the merger or acquisition. The Conversion Awards may be Nonstatutory Stock Options or Incentive Stock Options, as determined by the Administrator, with respect to options granted by the acquired entity. Unless otherwise determined by the Administrator at the time of conversion or substitution, all Conversion Awards shall have the same terms and conditions as Awards generally granted by the Company under the Plan; (xiii) to authorize any person to execute on behalf of the Company any instrument required to effect the grant of an Award previously granted by the Administrator; (xiv) to implement an Award Transfer Program; (xv) to determine whether Awards will be settled in Shares, cash or in any combination thereof; (xvi) to determine whether Awards will be adjusted for Dividend Equivalents;
(xvii) to establish a program whereby Service Providers designated by the Administrator can reduce compensation otherwise payable in cash in exchange for Awards under the Plan; (xviii) to impose such restrictions, conditions or limitations as it determines appropriate as to the timing and manner of any resales by a Participant or other subsequent transfers by the Participant of any Shares issued as a result of or under an Award, including, without limitation, (A) restrictions under an insider trading policy and (B) restrictions as to the use of a specified brokerage firm for such resales or other transfers; (xix) to provide, either at the time an Award is granted or by subsequent action, that an Award shall contain as a term thereof, a right, either in tandem with the other rights under the Award or as an alternative thereto, of the Participant to receive, without payment to the Company, a number of Shares, cash or a combination thereof, the amount of which is determined by reference to the value of the Award; ...
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