ENVIRONMENTAL INDEMNITY AGREEMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL INDEMNITY AGREEMENT (this "AGREEMENT") made as of the 1st day of November, 2004 by CEDAR-FRANKLIN VILLAGE LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, having an office at c/o Cedar Shopping Centers Partnership, L.P., 44 South Bayles Avenue, Suite 304, Port Washington, NY 11050 ("BORROWER"), and CEDAR SHOPPING CENTERS PARTNERSHIP, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, having an office at 44 South Bayles Avenue, Suite 304, Port Washington, NY 11050 ("PRINCIPAL", and together with Borrower, "INDEMNITOR"), in favor of EUROHYPO AG, NEW YORK BRANCH, the New York branch of a German banking corporation, having an office at 1114 Avenue of the Americas, Twenty-Ninth Floor, New York, New York 10036 ("INDEMNITEE") and other Indemnified Parties (defined below).
RECITALS:
A. Indemnitee is prepared to make a loan (the "LOAN") to Borrower in the principal amount of $43,500,000.00 pursuant to a Loan Agreement of even date herewith between Borrower and Indemnitee (as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "LOAN AGREEMENT"). Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Loan Agreement.
B. Indemnitee is unwilling to make the Loan unless Indemnitor agrees to provide the indemnification, representations, warranties, covenants and other matters described in this Agreement for the benefit of the Indemnified Parties.
C. Indemnitor is entering into this Agreement to induce Indemnitee to make the Loan.
AGREEMENT
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Indemnitor hereby represents, warrants, covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Indemnified Parties as follows:
1. ENVIRONMENTAL REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. (A) Except as otherwise specifically described in that certain Phase I environmental report (or Phase II environmental report, if required) in respect of the Property delivered to Indemnitee (referred to below as the "ENVIRONMENTAL REPORT"), a copy of which has been provided to Indemnitee, and (b) except as otherwise disclosed to Lender in connection with the Exxon Remediation, to Indemnitor's knowledge (a) there are no Hazardous Substances (defined below) or underground storage tanks in, on, or under the Property, except those that are both (i) in compliance with all Environmental Laws (defined below) and with permits issued pursuant thereto and (ii) fully and specifically described to Indemnitee in writing pursuant to the Environmental Report; (b) there are no past, present or threatened Releases (defined below) of Hazardous Substances in, on, under or
from the Property which have not been fully remediated in accordance with Environmental Law; (c) there is no threat of any Release of Hazardous Substances migrating to the Property; (d) there is no past or present non-compliance with Environmental Laws, or with permits issued pursuant thereto, in connection with the Property which has not been fully remediated in accordance with Environmental Law; (e) Indemnitor does not know of, and has not received, any written or oral notice or other communication from any Person (including but not limited to a governmental entity) relating to Hazardous Substances or Remediation (defined below) thereof, of possible liability of any Person pursuant to any Environmental Law, other environmental conditions in connection with the Property, or any actual or potential administrative or judicial proceedings in connection with any of the foregoing; and (f) Indemnitor has truthfully and fully provided to Indemnitee, in writing, any and all information relating to conditions in, on, under or from the Property that is known to Indemnitor and that is contained in files and records of Indemnitor, including but not limited to any reports relating to Hazardous Substances in, on, under or from the Property and/or to the environmental condition of the Property.
2. ENVIRONMENTAL COVENANTS. Indemnitor covenants and agrees that: (a) all uses and operations on or of the Property, whether by Indemnitor or any other Person, shall be in compliance with all Environmental Laws and permits issued pursuant thereto; (b) there shall be no Releases of Hazardous Substances in, on, under or from the Property; (c) there shall be no Hazardous Substances in, on, or under the Property, except those that are both (i) in compliance with all Environmental Laws and with permits issued pursuant thereto and (ii) fully disclosed to Indemnitee in writing; (d) Indemnitor shall keep the Property free and clear of all liens and other encumbrances imposed pursuant to any Environmental Law, whether due to any act or omission of Indemnitor or any other Person (the "ENVIRONMENTAL LIENS"); (e) Indemnitor shall, at its sole cost and expense, fully and expeditiously cooperate in all activities pursuant to Paragraph 3 of this Agreement, including but not limited to providing all relevant information and making knowledgeable Persons available for interviews; (f) Indemnitor shall, at its sole cost and expense (but not more than one time during the term of the Loan unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and is then continuing or if Lender reasonably suspects that a new Release of a Hazardous Substance or a condition other than that currently being remediated by Exxon/Mobil has occurred), perform any environmental site assessment or other investigation of environmental conditions in connection with the Property, by an environmental consultant approved by Lender pursuant to any written request of Indemnitee (including but not limited to sampling, testing and analysis of soil, water, air, building materials, and other materials and substances whether solid, liquid or gas), and share with Indemnitee the reports and other results thereof, and Indemnitee and the other Indemnified Parties shall be entitled to rely on such reports and other results thereof; (g) Indemnitor shall, at its sole cost and expense, (i) effectuate Remediation of any condition (including but not limited to a Release of a Hazardous Substance) in, on, under or from the Property in full compliance of Environmental Laws or reasonably required by Indemnitee based upon recommendations and observations of an independent environmental consultant approved by Lender; (ii) comply with any Environmental Law; (iii) comply with any directive from any governmental authority; and (iv) take any other action necessary or appropriate for protection of human health or the environment regarding Environmental Law; (h) Indemnitor shall not do or allow any tenant or other user of the Property to do any act with respect to Hazardous Substances that materially increases the dangers to human health or the environment, poses an unreasonable risk of harm to any Person (whether on or
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off the Property), impairs or may impair the value of the Property, is contrary to any requirement of any insurer, constitutes a public or private nuisance, constitutes waste, or violates any covenant, condition, agreement or easement applicable to the Property; and (i) Indemnitor shall immediately notify Indemnitee in writing upon Indemnitor's receipt of written notice regarding (A) any presence or Releases or threatened Releases of Hazardous Substances in, on, under, from or migrating towards the Property; (B) any non-compliance with any Environmental Laws related in any way to the Property; (C) any actual or potential Environmental Lien; (D) any required Remediation of environmental conditions relating to the Property; and (E) any written notice or other communication of which any Indemnitor becomes aware from any source whatsoever (including but not limited to a governmental entity) relating in any way to Hazardous Substances or Remediation thereof, possible liability of any Person pursuant to any Environmental Law, other environmental conditions in connection with the Property, or any actual or potential administrative or judicial proceedings in connection with anything referred to in this Agreement.
3. INDEMNIFIED RIGHTS/COOPERATION AND ACCESS. In the event the Indemnified Parties have reason to believe, in the exercise of reasonable discretion and good faith, that an environmental hazard exists on the Property that does not, in the sole discretion of the Indemnified Parties, endanger any tenants or other occupants of the Property or their guests or the general public or materially and adversely affects the value of the Property, upon reasonable notice from the Indemnitee, Indemnitor shall, at Indemnitor's expense, promptly cause an engineer or consultant reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Parties to conduct any environmental assessment or audit (the scope of which shall be reasonably satisfactory to Lender) (the scope of which shall be determined in the sole and absolute discretion of the Indemnified Parties) and take any samples of soil, groundwater or other water, air, or building materials or any other invasive testing requested by Indemnitee and promptly deliver the results of any such assessment, audit, sampling or other testing; provided, however, if such results are not delivered to the Indemnified Parties within a reasonable period or if the Indemnified Parties have reason to believe that an environmental hazard exists on the Property that, in the sole judgment of the Indemnified Parties, endangers any tenant or other occupant of the Property or their guests or the general public or may materially and adversely affect the value of the Property, upon reasonable notice to Indemnitor, the Indemnified Parties and any other Person designated by the Indemnified Parties, including but not limited to any receiver, any representative of a governmental entity, and any environmental consultant, shall have the right, but not the obligation, to enter upon the Property at all reasonable times to assess any and all aspects of the environmental condition of the Property and its use, including but not limited to conducting any environmental assessment or audit (the scope of which shall be determined in the sole and absolute discretion of the Indemnified Parties) and taking samples of soil, groundwater or other water, air, or building materials, and reasonably conducting other invasive testing. Indemnitor shall cooperate with and provide the Indemnified Parties and any such Person designated by the Indemnified Parties with access to the Property.
4. INDEMNIFICATION. Indemnitor covenants and agrees, at its sole cost and expense, to protect, defend, indemnify, release and hold Indemnified Parties harmless from and against any and all Losses (defined below) imposed upon or incurred by or asserted against any Indemnified Parties and directly or indirectly arising out of or in any way relating to any one or more of the following except to the extent the same relate to Hazardous Substances first
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introduced to the Property by anyone other than Indemnitor or its respective agents or employees following the foreclosure or delivery of a deed in lieu of foreclosure: (a) any presence of any Hazardous Substances in, on, above, or under the Property in violation of Environmental Law; (b) any past, present or threatened Release of Hazardous Substances in, on, above, under or from the Property in violation of Environmental Law; (c) any activity by Indemnitor, any Person affiliated with Indemnitor, and any tenant or other user of the Property in connection with any actual, proposed or threatened use, treatment, storage, holding, existence, disposition or other Release, generation, production, manufacturing, processing, refining, control, management, abatement, removal, handling, transfer or transportation to or from the Property of any Hazardous Substances at any time located in, under, on or above the Property in violation of Environmental Law; (d) any activity by Indemnitor, any Person affiliated with Indemnitor, and any tenant or other user of the Property in connection with any actual Remediation of any Hazardous Substances at any time located in, under, on or above the Property, whether or not such Remediation is voluntary or pursuant to court or administrative order, including but not limited to any removal, remedial or corrective action; (e) any past, present or threatened non-compliance or violations of any Environmental Laws (or permits issued pursuant to any Environmental Law) in connection with the Property or operations thereon, including but not limited to any failure by Indemnitor, any Person affiliated with Indemnitor, and any tenant or other user of the Property to comply with any order of any governmental authority in connection with any Environmental Laws; (f) the imposition, recording or filing or the threatened imposition, recording or filing of any Environmental Lien encumbering the Property; (g) any administrative processes or proceedings or judicial proceedings in any way connected with any matter addressed in this Agreement; (h) any past, present or threatened injury to, destruction of or loss of natural resources in any way connected with the Property, including but not limited to costs to investigate and assess such injury, destruction or loss; (i) any acts of Indemnitor, any Person affiliated with Indemnitor, and any tenant or other user of the Property in arranging for disposal or treatment, or arranging with a transporter for transport for disposal or treatment, of Hazardous Substances at any facility or incineration vessel containing such or similar Hazardous Substances; (j) any acts of Indemnitor, any Person affiliated with any Indemnitor, and any tenant or other user of the Property in accepting any Hazardous Substances for transport to disposal or treatment facilities, incineration vessels or sites from which there is a Release, or a threatened Release of any Hazardous Substance which causes the incurrence of costs for Remediation; (k) any personal injury, wrongful death, or property or other damage arising under any statutory or common law or tort law theory, including but not limited to damages assessed for private or public nuisance or for the conducting of an abnormally dangerous activity on or near the Property; and (l) any misrepresentation or inaccuracy in any representation or warranty or material breach or failure to perform any covenants or other obligations pursuant to this Agreement, the Loan Agreement or the Mortgage. The foregoing indemnifications shall not apply to liability, loss or other claims caused by the gross negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith by any Indemnified Parties.
5. DUTY TO DEFEND AND ATTORNEYS AND OTHER FEES AND EXPENSES. Upon written request by any Indemnified Party, Indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any Indemnified Party, in the name of the Indemnified Party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by the Indemnified Parties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Indemnified Parties may, in the event an actual conflict exists which would prejudice any Indemnified Parties, engage their own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist them, and, at
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the option of Indemnified Parties, their attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without Indemnitor's consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, Indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the ...
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