AMENDED AND RESTATED PLEDGE AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED PLEDGE AGREEMENT dated as of December 17, 2008 (this " Pledge Agreement ") is by and among CANO PETROLEUM, INC., a Delaware corporation ("
Borrower "), each subsidiary of the Borrower signatory hereto (together with the Borrower, the " Pledgors " and individually, each a " Pledgor
") and Union Bank of California, N.A. as Administrative Agent (as hereinafter defined) for the ratable benefit of itself, the Issuing Lender (as hereinafter defined), the Lenders (as hereinafter defined), and the Swap Counterparties (as defined in
the Credit Agreement referred to below, and together with the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Lender, and the Lenders collectively referred to herein as the " Secured Parties " and individually, a "
Secured Party ").
RECITALS
A. The Borrower has previously entered into that certain Credit Agreement dated November 29, 2005 (as it has
been amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the " Existing Credit Agreement "), among Borrower, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Lender.
B. In order to secure the full and punctual payment and performance of the obligations under the Existing Credit Agreement and the
other Loan Documents (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement), the Borrower executed and delivered to the Administrative Agent that certain Pledge Agreement dated as of November 29, 2005 (as heretofore amended and supplemented,
the " Existing Pledge Agreement ").
C. The parties to the Existing Credit Agreement have agreed to amend and restate the Existing Credit Agreement in its entirety pursuant
to that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of December 17, 2008 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the " Credit Agreement
"), among the Borrower, the lenders party thereto from time to time (the " Lenders "), and Union Bank of California, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the "
Administrative Agent ") and as issuing lender (in such capacity, the " Issuing Lender ").
D. It is a requirement under the Credit Agreement that (i) the Borrower shall continue to secure the due payment
and performance of all Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement) by amending and restating in its entirety the Existing Pledge Agreement as set forth herein, and (ii) the other Pledgors shall continue to secure the due payment and performance
of all Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement) by executing and delivering this Pledge Agreement, in each case, in favor of the Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties.
E. Each Pledgor (other than the Borrower) is a subsidiary of the Borrower and will derive substantial direct and indirect benefits
from (i) the transactions contemplated by the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents (as defined the Credit Agreement) and (ii) the Hedge Contracts (as defined in the Credit Agreement) entered into by the Borrower or any of its subsidiaries with
a Swap Counterparty.
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AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged and confessed, each Pledgor hereby agrees with the Administrative
Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties as follows:
Section 1. Definitions . All capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this Pledge Agreement that are defined in the Credit Agreement shall have the meanings assigned to such
terms by the Credit Agreement. Any terms used in this Pledge Agreement that are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the State of Texas from time to time (the "UCC") and not otherwise defined herein or in the Credit Agreement, shall
have the meanings assigned to those terms by the UCC. All meanings to defined terms, unless otherwise indicated, are to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Article, Section, Schedule, and Exhibit references
are to Articles and Sections of and Schedules and Exhibits to this Pledge Agreement, unless otherwise specified. All references to instruments, documents, contracts, and agreements are references to such instruments, documents, contracts, and agreements
as the same may be amended, supplemented, and otherwise modified from time to time, unless otherwise specified. The words "hereof", "herein" and "hereunder" and words of similar import when used in this Pledge Agreement shall refer
to this Pledge Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Pledge Agreement. As used herein, the term "including" means "including, without limitation,". Paragraph headings have been inserted in this Pledge Agreement
as a matter of convenience for reference only and it is agreed that such paragraph headings are not a part of this Pledge Agreement and shall not be used in the interpretation of any provision of this Pledge Agreement.
Section 2. Pledge .
2.01. Grant of Pledge .
(a) Each Pledgor hereby pledges to the Administrative Agent, and grants to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit
of the Secured Parties, a continuing security interest in, the Pledged Collateral, as defined in Section 2.02 below. This Pledge Agreement shall secure (i) all Obligations (as defined in the Credit
Agreement) now or hereafter existing; (ii) all other amounts now or hereafter owed by the Borrower, any Pledgor, or any of their respective Subsidiaries under this Pledge Agreement, the Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents to the Administrative
Agent or any other Secured Party; and (iii) any increases, extensions, modifications, substitutions, amendments, restatements and renewals of any of the foregoing obligations, whether for principal, interest, fees, expenses, indemnification or otherwise.
All such obligations shall be referred to in this Pledge Agreement as the " Secured Obligations ".
(b) Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, it is the intention of each Pledgor, the Administrative Agent and the Secured
Parties that the amount of the Secured Obligation secured by each Pledgor92s interests in any of its property or assets (whether real or personal, or mixed, tangible or intangible) (" Property
") shall be in, but not in excess of, the maximum amount permitted by fraudulent
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conveyance, fraudulent transfer and other similar law, rule or regulation of any Governmental Authority (as defined in the Credit Agreement) applicable to such Pledgor. Accordingly, notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in this Pledge Agreement or in any other agreement or instrument executed in connection with the payment of any of the Secured Obligations, the amount of the Secured Obligations secured by each Pledgor92s interests in any of its Property
pursuant to this Pledge Agreement shall be limited to an aggregate amount equal to the largest amount that would not render such Pledgor92s obligations hereunder or the liens and security interest granted to the Administrative Agent hereunder subject
to avoidance under Section 548 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provision of any other applicable law.
2.02. Pledged Collateral . " Pledged Collateral " shall mean all of
each Pledgor92s right, title, and interest in the following, whether now owned or hereafter acquired:
(a) (i) all of the membership interests listed in the attached Schedule 2.02(a) issued to such Pledgor and all such
additional membership interests of any issuer of such interests hereafter acquired by such Pledgor (the " Membership Interests "), (ii) the certificates representing the Membership Interests,
if any, and (iii) all rights to money or Property which such Pledgor now has or hereafter acquires in respect of the Membership Interests, including, without limitation, (A) any proceeds from a sale by or on behalf of such Pledgor of any of the Membership
Interests, and (B) any distributions, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time-to-time received or otherwise distributed in respect of the Membership Interests, whether regular, special or made in connection with the partial or total
liquidation of the issuer and whether attributable to profits, the return of any contribution or investment or otherwise attributable to the Membership Interests or the ownership thereof (collectively, the "
Membership Interests Distributions ");
(b) (i) all of the general and limited partnership interests listed in the attached Schedule 2.02(b) issued to such Pledgor and all such
additional limited or general partnership interests of any issuer of such interests hereafter acquired by such Pledgor (the " Partnership Interests "), and (ii) all rights to money or Property
which such Pledgor now has or hereafter acquires in respect of the Partnership Interests, including, without limitation, (A) any proceeds from a sale by or on behalf of such Pledgor of any of the Partnership Interests, and (B) any distributions, dividends,
cash, instruments and other property from time-to-time received or otherwise distributed in respect of the Partnership Interests, whether regular, special or made in connection with the partial or total liquidation of the issuer and whether attributable
to profits, the return of any contribution or investment or otherwise attributable to the Partnership Interests or the ownership thereof (collectively, the " Partnership Interests Distributions
");
(c) (i) all of the shares of stock listed in the attached Schedule 2.02(c) issued to such Pledgor and all such additional shares of stock
of any issuer of such shares of stock hereafter issued to such Pledgor (the " Pledged Shares "), (ii) the certificates representing the Pledged Shares, and (iii) all rights to money or Property
which such Pledgor now has or hereafter acquires in respect of the Pledged Shares, including,
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without limitation, (A) any proceeds from a sale by or on behalf of such Pledgor of any of the Pledged Shares, and (B) any distributions, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time-to-time received
or otherwise distributed in respect of the Pledged Shares, whether regular, special or made in connection with the partial or total liquidation of the issuer and whether attributable to profits, the return of any contribution or investment or otherwise
attributable to the Pledged Shares or the ownership thereof (collectively, the " Pledged Shares Distributions " together with the Membership Interests Distributions and the Partnership Interest Distributions,
the " Distributions "); and
(d) all proceeds from the Pledged Collateral described in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section 2.02.
2.03. Delivery of Pledged Collateral . All certificates or instruments, if any, representing the Pledged Collateral shall be delivered
to the Administrative Agent and shall be in suitable form for transfer by delivery, or shall be accompanied by duly executed instruments of transfer or assignment in blank, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent shall have the right, upon prior written notice to the applicable Pledgor, to transfer to or to register in the name of the Administrative Agent or any of
its nominees any of the Pledged Collateral, subject to the rights specified in Section 2.04. In addition, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent shall have the right at any time to exchange
the certificates or instruments representing the Pledged Collateral for certificates or instruments of smaller or larger denominations.
2.04. Rights Retained by Pledgor . Notwithstanding the pledge in Section 2.01,
(a) so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and remain uncured or unwaived and except as otherwise provided
in the Credit Agreement, (i) each Pledgor shall be entitled to receive and retain any dividends and other Distributions paid on or in respect of the Pledged Collateral and the proceeds of any sale of the Pledged Collateral; and (ii) each Pledgor shall
be entitled to exercise any voting and other consensual rights pertaining to its Pledged Collateral for any purpose not inconsistent with the terms of this Pledge Agreement or the Credit Agreement; provided , however , that no Pledgor
shall exercise nor shall it refrain from exercising any such right if such action or inaction, as applicable, would have a materially adverse effect on the value of the Pledged Collateral; and
(b) if an Event of Default shall have occurred and remain uncured or unwaived,
(i) until such time thereafter as the Administrative Agent gives written notice of its election to exercise
such voting and other consensual rights pursuant to Section 5.02 hereof, each Pledgor shall be entitled to exercise any voting and other consensual rights pertaining to its Pledged Collateral for any purpose not inconsistent with the terms of this Pledge
Agreement or the Credit Agreement; provided , however , that no Pledgor shall exercise nor shall it refrain from
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exercising any such right if such action or inaction, as applicable, would have a materially adverse effect on the value of the Pledged Collateral; and
(ii) at and after such time as the Administrative Agent gives written notice of its election to exercise such voting and other consensual
rights pursuant to Section 5.02 hereof, each Pledgor shall execute and deliver (or cause to be executed and delivered) to the Administrative Agent all proxies and other instruments as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request to enable the Administrative
Agent to (A) exercise the voting and other rights which such Pledgor is entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (a) or paragraph (b)(i) of this Section 2.04, and (B) receive any Distributions and proceeds of sale of the Pledged Collateral which
such Pledgor is authorized to receive and retain pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) of this Section 2.04.
Section 3. Pledgor92s Representations and Warranties . Each Pledgor represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Secured Parties as follows:
(a) The Pledged Collateral applicable to such Pledgor listed on the attached Schedules 2.02(a), 2.02(b) and 2.02(c) have
been duly authorized and validly issued to such Pledgor and are fully paid and nonassessable.
(b) Such Pledgor is the legal and beneficial owner of the Pledged Collateral free and clear of any Lien or option, except for (i) the security
interest created by this Pledge Agreement and (ii) other Liens permitted under the Credit Agreement ( the " Permitted Liens ").
(c) No authorization, authentication, approval, or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority or regulatory
body is required either (a) for the pledge by such Pledgor of the Pledged Collateral pursuant to this Pledge Agreement or for the execution, delivery, or performance of this Pledge Agreement by such Pledgor or (b) for the exercise by the Administrative
Agent or any Secured Party of the voting or other rights provided for in this Pledge Agreement or the remedies in respect of the Pledged Collateral pursuant to this Pledge Agreement (except as may be required in connection with such disposition by laws
affecting the offering and sale of securities generally).
(d) Such Pledgor has the full right, power and authority to deliver, pledge, assign and transfer the Pledged Collateral to the Administrative
Agent.
(e) The Membership Interests listed on the attached Schedule 2.02(a) constitute the percentage of the issued and outstanding membership
interests of the respective issuer thereof set forth on Schedule 2.02(a) and all of the Equity Interest in such issuer in which the Pledgor has any ownership interest.
(f) The Partnership Interests listed on the attached Schedule 2.02(b) constitute the percentage of the issued and outstanding general
and limited partnership interests of the respective issuer thereof set forth on Schedule 2.02(b) and all of the Equity Interest in such issuer in which the Pledgor has any ownership interest.
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(g) The Pledged Shares list on the attached Schedule 2.02(c) constitute the percentage of the issued and outstanding
shares of capital stock of the respective issuer thereof set forth on Schedule 2.02(c) and all of the Equity Interest in such issuer in which the Pledgor has any ownership interest.
(h) Schedule 3 sets forth its sole jurisdiction of formation, type of organization, federal tax identification number, the organizational
number, and all names used by it during the last five years prior to the date of this Pledge Agreement.
Section 4. Pledgor92s Covenants . During the term of this Pledge Agreement and until all of the Secured Obligations (including all Letter of Credit Obligations) have been fully and
finally paid and discharged in full, the termination of the Hedge Contracts with the Secured Parties, the Commitments (as defined in the Credit Agreement) under the Credit Agreement have been terminated or expired, all Letters of Credit have terminated
or expired, and all obligations of the Issuing Lender and the Lenders in respect of Letters of Credit have been terminated, each Pledgor covenants and agrees with the Administrative Agent that:
4.01. Protect Collateral; Further Assurances . Each Pledgor will warrant and defend the rights and title herein granted unto the Administrative Agent
in and to the Pledged Collateral (and all right, title, and interest represented by the Pledged Collateral) against the claims and demands of all Persons whomsoever. Each Pledgor agrees that, at the expense of such Pledgor, such Pledgor will promptly
execute and deliver all further instruments and documents, and take all further action, that may be reasonably necessary and that the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party may reasonably request, in order to perfect and protect any security interest
granted or purported to be granted hereby or to enable the ...
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